ဏဈဢဦဋဘဦခဉဠဦဃဘဦ (MAGHAPUJA DAY) (ဎဟကဢဨဆယဥဏဈဢဦငမဈဢဎမဠဈဢ 4 ဋဠဈဢဦျ ခမဟဈဢဦခဠဈဢဨခဟကဢဦဇဠဉဢဦဉမဟဈဢဦဎမဠဈဢ 3 ဋဠဈဢဦ)
မဋမဠဂဢဦဎအိ (03/03/07)
ဋတဘဋဟဂဢဨ (ဋမဠဂဢဦဝဃဩ)
ကဣဗဋဢဦဈဋဢဦ

ဋဘဦခ ဉလဈဢဃမဟဏဢဥဎမဠဈဢထဈဢကမဟကဢဦဃိဋဢဦဋဘဦခဈကဢဨခဆဢဩျ ဋဘဦခဋဘဦင ဃဂဢဤဋဘဦဋသဈဢဥဎမဠဈဢ 3 ဆအဦျ ဏဈဢဦဎမဠဈဢ 3 ဋဠဈဢဦ ရကဘဥေဂဢဨဏဈဢဦဋဘဦခဉဟဈဢဦဈဋယဦျဏဈဢဦဈဈဢဨဉလဈဢဏဈဢဦ ဃဗဏဢဦဉဟဆဢဨဇတဏဢဦ ထဋဢဤဏဘဥဌဠဤဆဈဢဦတလဂဢဦဎဢဣ ထိဈဢကဈဢတလဆဢဦ ကဗဈဢဎယကဟငဟဎဢ ခဏဢဥဏဆဢဨ ဎဠဤဆဗဈဢဦ ဝညဤဈဘဦဋဟဈဢဝဎဥဌိဈဢဦညိဎဢဦဎယဋကဢဩညဟဎဢကဈဢျဏဈဢဦထဈဢ ဃဗဏဢဦဆအဦတဏဢဦ တလဆဢဦဉအိဦကိဂဢဎဠဏဢဝဎဥဎဠဤဆဗဈဢဦခဏဢဥဌဘဤကဟ (ခဏဢဥဈဋဢဨထအိဥ)ရကဘဥဉလဈဢဏဈဢဦဈအဨ် ကဠဈဢဦဆအဦဈဢဣဦဋမဠဂဢဦဇအဦရကဘဥတလဆဢဦဉဘဦ ဉအိဦဌဟကဢဨဌိဂဢဥဃဏဢဥခဠဦရဋဘဋမဠဏဢဥဏဈဢဦ ဎမဠဈဢငဗဋဢဋဠဈဢဦဈအဨ် ဌိဈဢဨဈဈဢဏဈဢဦဎမဠဈဢ 3 ဋဠဈဢဦဈအဨ ဃဗဏဢဦဉဟဆဢဨဇဆဂဢဦဎဟဋဢဥဖဘဧ ဃဂဢဤဆဂဢဥဃမဟဏဢဥဏဘဥ ဏဈဢဦဋဘဦခဉဠဦဃဘဦ ထဋဢဤဈဈဢ ဏဈဢဦဋဘဦခဉဟဈဢဦဈဋယဦဉဠဦဃဘဦ (MAGHAPUJA DAY OR THE FULL MOON DAY OF THE THIRD MONTH, (ESECIALLY IN FEBRUARY.) ဈအရငဋကဢဦဋဈဢဥတလဆဢဦဉအိဦ ဇဋဢဦဋ ဉဠဦဃဘဦ (THE DHAMMA RESPECTING FESTIVAL) ဈအဋဘဦကဠဥဉယ်ဏဈဢဦဈအဨကိဉဢဥဉလဈဢဏဈဢဦထဈဢူညဘဦဉလဈဢဃဏဢဥဆဋဢဦဏဗဂဢဦဉကဢဦဉမဠဂဢဉဟဆဢဨဇငဘငဈဘဝဎဥ ဈဢဣဦဆဠဂဢဤဏဠဂဢဦဃဏဢဥဋဟဈဢေဂဢဨကဈဢဏဘဥ ဏဈဢဦထဠဏဢဦဏဘဆဉဘဆမဋဠကဢဥ (OVADAPATIMOKKHA DAY) ဈအရင ထိဈဢကဈဢငဠဆဢဤဇဋဢဦဋကဇဘ ထဠဏဢဦဏဘဆ ဉဘဆမဋဠကဢဥ််

ဎိဂဢဥဉလဈဢဋဘဦဏဈဢဦဋဘဦခဉဠဦဃဘဦ

ဋမဠဏဢဥဉဟဆဢဨဇူညဘဦဃဏဢဥထဏဢဉဇဋဏငဢဨငဘ ဆယဥဇမဠဈဢဤဎဠဂဢဆမဟဂဢ (ဌဗဋဢဦဎလဏဢေဂဢဨငဘဍဈဗဇဢ) ဆယဥဋမဠဂဢဦဉဘဦဍဘဦဈငယ ဆဂဢဦ ထဍတဈဢဆဘ (ဉဈဢဃဏကဢဨကယ) 5 ဃဏဢဥဈဢဣဦဉယ 588 B.C ဌဏဢဨရင ဏအဗဦထိကဢဤဏဘငဘဌဏဢဨဈဈဢဨ ဉဟဆဢဨဇဃဏဢဥဝဈဆဗဂဢဦ ဲဥထဍတဈဢဆဘ 60 ဃဏဢဥ ဈမဟဂဢဥဆဠဈဢကဣဘဤဈမဟဂဢဥဆဗဂဢဦ ဆဘဤဉမဟဈဢဝညဥဉဟဆဢဨဇငဘငဈဘ် ခဋဢဦူညဘဦ ဃဏဢဥဆဠဈဢဎလဏဢ ကဣဘဤညဠဆဢဤထဏဢဃဏဢဥဍရငဦကငဢဨငဉ 3 ဉယဥဈိဂဢဨ ဈဢဣဦဋမဠဂဢဦဍဘဦဃကတ (RAJAGRI) ဆယဥဇမဠဈဢဤဋဗကဢဤဉမဈဢဦ (ထဟဎဟရဏဎဏဈဢဦ)ျ တမဋဢဦဖဂဢဤဝဋဥဈဋဢဨကဌဘဩ (ဆယဥဏလဂဢဦကဌဘဩဌဗဋဢဦဎလဏဢ) ဝဎဥဌဠဤငဏဢဦဆယဥဈဈဢဥ 3 ဎမဠဈဢ (ရဆဘဤဇမဟဂဢဎမဠဈဢကဋဢဋဠဈဢဦ)် ဎဟကဢဨဆယဥဈဈဢဥထိဈဢထဏဢထဍတဈဢဆဘ 1ဤ000 ဆဠဈဢ ခဏဢဥကဣဘဤဈဢဣဦဏလဂဢဦ ဍဘဦဃကတ (ဍဘဤဃကာါဏဢဤ) ကဣဘဤညဠဆဢဤထဏဢခဟဈဢရတဘခဋဢဦ ဉမဋဢဉမငဘဍဝဎဥကဠဈဢဦဈဢဣဦဏလဂဢဦကဋဢဥညိဂဢဥဌဏဢဨ ဎအဥဌဠဤငဏဢဦဆယဥဏဆဢဨ ရဏဎဟဏဈဢ (ဏဆဢဨငဠဈဢဋအဨငဗဂဢဦခဋဢဦဎလဂဢဨ ဃိဈဢဥ) ထဈဢခဟဈဢဋမဠဂဢဦထဏဢငဠဈဢဋအဨငဗဂဢဦဆယဥဈိကဢဥဏလဂဢဦဎဠဤဆဗဈဢဦဉဈဢဈဈဢဨ်

ဇမဟဂဢဋဘဦဋမဠဏဢဥဏဈဢဦ ဎမဠဈဢ 3 ဋဠဈဢဦ (14 January, 587 B.C.) ဃဂဢဤဋယဦထဍတဈဢဆဘဃဏဢဥဃမဠဏဢဦဉလဈဢရထတမညမကဢဨခ (ဃဏဢဥဃဗဂဢဦဃမဠဏဢဦထဈဢဆဗဋဢဆဠဏဢူညဘဦဉလဈဢဃဏဢဥဏဠဆဢဤ ဉဈဢ) 1ဤ250 ဆဠဈဢ ဎဟကဢဨဎအဗဆဈဢဦတလဂဢဦဋဘဦဳဋဢဥကဈဢဇိဋဢဤဖဂဢဦ ထဏဢကဣဗဋဢဦငိဈဢထဠဏဢဦဏဘဆဉဘဆမဋဠကဢဩ (ဆဋဢဦဏဗဂဢဦဎအဗဦဌဠဤငဗဂဢဥကမဈဢငဏဢဦဃဏဢဥငဗဂဢဤဃဏဢဥဃဗဂဢဦ) ဆဋဢဥဆယဥဉဟဆဢဨဇ ခဋဢဦဃဏဢဥ် ဈဢဣဦကဘဥဏဈဢဦဌဢဣဤဏဈဢဦဎဠဂဢဈဢဣဦဆဠဂဢဤဏဠဂဢဦဉဟဆဢဨဇငဘငဈဘငိဂဢဏဈဢဦငဗဋဢဏဈဢဦ (ဃမဠဂဢဨဈဂဢဤ-ဏဈဢဦဏမငဘခ ဉဠဦဃဘဦျဏဈဢဦထဘငဘဎတဉဠဦဃဘဦ ဝဎဥ ဏဈဢဦဋဘဦခဉဠဦဃဘဦ) ဈဢဣဦငဗဋဢဏဈဢဦဈအဨ ဏဈဢဦထဈဢခဋဢဦဃဏဢဥဉဟဆဢဨဇ ူညဘဦဆဋဢဦဏဗဂဢဦဎကဢဦဉမဠဂဢဏမဈအဦငဘငဈဘ (ရဆငဈဘဉဈဢထဠဏဢဦဏဘဆဉဘဆမဋဠကဢဩ- THE DUDDHA DISCIPLINES INSTRUCTIONS) ဝဎဥ ဃဗဏဢဦဉဟဆဢဨဇဆဂဢဦဎဟဋဢဥဖဘဧ ဃဂဢဤထဏဢတလဆဢဤကဗဈဢဉမဠဂဢဢဉလဈဢ 4 ဌမဠဂဢဥဉဘဥဆဢဣဥဈအဨဉလဈဢဎကဢဦထမဂဢဝဋဥဉမဠဂဢဋဈဢဦ ရင ဋကဢဦဋဈဢဥဉလဈဢဏဈဢဦဇဋဢဦဋဉဠဦဃဘဦ ဃဆဢဦတလဆဢဦဉဗဂဢဉအိဦဏဈဢဦဋဘဦခဉဠဦဃဘဦ ဏဈဢဦဎမဠဈဢ 3 ဋဠဈဢဦ ဋဘဦကဠဥခဠဉဢဤဉယရဆဘဤဏဈဢဦဋမဠဏဢဥဈအဨ်

ဈဢဣဦဏဈဢဦဎမဠဈဢ 3 ဋဠဈဢဦ - ဋဘဦခဉဟဈဢဦဈဋယဦ ဉယ 588 B.C. ဈဈဢဨ ဃဏဢဥဃဗဂဢဦဃမဠဏဢဦဋဘဦဳဋဢဥဈဢဣဦဉဗဂဢဖဂဢဦဇဋဢဦ ဋယဦ 1ဤ250 ဆဠဈဢ် ဋယဦဖဗဂဢတဗဂဢဥဏမငလငဢဤခမဟကဢဨဆိဈဢဦ 4 ဌမဠဂဢဥ ဈဂဢဤ ဉဘဥဆဢဣဥဈအဨ- (1)ဉလဈဢဃဏဢဥထဍတဈဢဆဘ ဆဂဢဦ 1ဤ250 ဆဠဈဢျ (2)ဉလဈဢရထတမညမကဢဨခဟဆဂဢဦ 1ဤ250 ဆဠဈဢျ (3)ဆဂဢဦ 1ဤ250 ဆဠဈဢ ထဋဢဤဎအဥဈဆဢဨဋအဗ (ခမဈဢဦညဆဢဦကဈဢ) ဏအဨဎဠဂဢဥဈဘဥရင ဋဘဦဈဢဣဦဏဈဢဦဎလဏဢကဈဢျ (4)ဆဗဋဢဆဠဏဢဉဟဆဢဨူညဘဦဃဏဢဥဉလဈဢညဠဥရဆငဈဘဇဋဢဦဋထဠဏဢဦဏဗဆဢ (ဉလဈဢညဠဥဏဗဂဢဦဉဈဢဉကဢဦဉမဠဂဢ ကဣဗဋဢဦငိဈဢငဘငဈဘဃဏဢဥ)ျ ဈအဨေဂဢဨဏဘဥ ဃဆဟဍဂဢဦကငဈဢဈမဉဘဆ (CATURANGA SANNIPATA) ထဋဢဤဈဈဢ ဉဗဂဢကဟဋဢဖဂဢဦဇဋဢဦထဈဢဋယဦဖဗဂဢတဗဂဢဥဏမငလငဢဤဆိဈဢဦဝကဦ 4 ဌမဠဂဢဥ်

တဟဈဢဤတဗဂဢဥဉဟဆဢဨဇဃဏဢဥရတဘဦဇဋဢဦဋ ထဠဏဢဦဏဘဆဉဘဆမဋဠကဢဥဉဈဢဃဏဢဥထဍတဈဢဆဘ ဴဏဈဢဦဋဘဦခဉဠဦဃဘဦဵ

ဖမဂဢဥတမဆဢဥညဍဗဋဢဦထဈဢဂအဗဦဎမဠဈဢ 3 ဋဠဈဢဦ

ဆယဥဃဢဣဥဋဈဢဦ ဉဗဈဢူညဘဦဃဏဢဥဋမဠဏဢဥဳဏဢဆယဦျ ဃမဠဏဢဦဉလဈဢထဍတဈဢဆဘခဏဢဃဏဢဥကဋဢဥဈဋဢဉလဈဢခမဠဏဢဦညဍဗဋဢဦ (BRAHMANA) ဈဢဣဦဋမဠဂဢဦဉဘဦဍဘဦဈငယ ဝဎဥဋမဠဂဢဦဍဘဦဃကတ ဋမဠဂဢဦဋကဇျ ဖမဂဢဥဇဟဂဢဦညဍဗဋဢဦတမဈဢဆဠဩဈဈဢဨ ဏဗဂဢဦဉသဆဢဥဋဠဆဢဦဌဏဢဨရငဆဘဧ ဋမဠဏဢဥတဈဢဉမဠဈဢဥတလဆဢဦဈဈဢဨထဋဢဤတဗဋဢဥထဋဢဤဝဈဦ် ဏဈဢဦဎမဠဈဢငဗဋဢဋဠဈဢဦဈဈဢဨဃဗဏဢဦ ညဍဗဋဢဦ ဃမဠဏဢဦဈဉဢဨဌဋဢ ညဍါဋဢဦ (BRAHMA) ဈဢဣဦဋမဠဂဢဦဃဟဋဢဦဉဠဦ (JAMBUDIPA) ခဏဢ ဈဉဢဨဉလဈဢဏဈဢဦူညဘဦငယဏဝဎဥေဂဢဨဏဘဥ ဴဏဈဢဦငယဏဍဘဩူဆယဩဵ ဈအရငဈဢဣဦဏဈဢဦ ဎမဠဈဢငဗဋဢဋဠဈဢဦဈဈဢဨ ဃဗဏဢဦညဍဗဋဢဦတမဈဢဆဠဩခဏဢ ထိဈဢကဈဢဎဠဂဢဦထဗဉဢဤဈဋဢဨဝဋဥကဂဢဦကဘဦ(ခဠဂဢဦခဘဦ)ျ ကဋဢဥညိဂဢဥဆမဟကဢဨဉဠဦဃဘဦဏအဥဏဗဈဢဦညယငဗဂဢဌဠဤဈဈဢဨ တဈဢဇမဟဂဢဏဘဥ ရဆ ဆဠစဢဦဎအဗရကဘဥထဋဢဤငဗဂဢဤဇဟကဢဤျ ရဆတလဆဢဦဃိဋဢဦရကဘဥဎအဥဏဗဂဢဦ ဉသဆဢဥဌဏဢဨဈအဝဎဥ ဃဂဢဤထိဈဢကဈဢခဟကဢဦဃဢဣဎအဥူညဘဦဉလဈဢဃဏဢဥထဈဢဋယဦဌဠဤဆယဥဏဆဢဨရဏဎဟဏဈဢဦ ဈဈဢဨရင ဃဂဢဤဋမဠဏဢဦဳဋဢဥ ဇိဋဢဤထဏဢထဠဏဢဦဏဘဆဉဘဆမဋဠကဢဥ ထဏဢဉလဈဢဏဈဢဦဋဘဦခဉဠဦဃဘဦ ဆိဈဢဥဆဘဤဉဟဆဢဨဇငဘငဈဘဋဘဦရဆဘဤဏဈဢဦဋမဠဏဢဥဈအဨဌဏဢဨ်

ဃဗဏဢဦဉဟဆဢဨဇငဘငဈဘ ဋမဠဂဢဦငမဂဢတဟဎဢ (ူငယဎဂဢကဘ) ဌဂဢဦဌဟဋဢဤဌဋဢဏဘဥ ဏဈဢဦဎမဠဈဢငဗဋဢဋဠဈဢဦဈအဨ ထဋဢဤဃဢဣဥကဘဥဉလဈဢဏဈဢဦထဈဢဉဟဆဢဨဇူညဘဦရဆငဈဘထဠဏဢဦဏဘဆဉဘဆမ ဋဠကဢဥကအိဦျ ဌဂဢဦဉလဈဢဏဈဢဦထဈဢဉဟဆဢဨဇူညဘဦဃဏဢဥ ဆဂဢဥဉဈဢငဋဈငကဢဦဲဥ ဃဏဢဥငဘဎမဉဟဆဢဨဆဍ ဆဂဢဦဃဏဢဥဋဠကဢဨကဎဘဈ ဲဥဉလဈဢထကဢဨကငဘဏကဝဎဥဉလဈဢဏဈဢဦထဈဢ ဋဟဈဢခဋဢဦဃဏဢဥဉမဟဈဢညဗဏဢဤ (ဆယဥဋမဠဂဢဦရဏငဘဎယ)ဏဘဥ-ဴဇသဂဢဥ 3 ဎမဠဈဢ ဆဇဘကဆ ရဆထဏဢဉဍမဈမဉဢဨဉဗဈဢဦဵ ဈဈဢဨဇသဂဢဥဈအဌဠဤ်

ရခဘဥဎဠဉဢဦဎဂဢ

ဏဈဢဦဋဘဦခဉဠဦဃဘဦဈအဨရကဘဥ ဎအဗဦကဗဈဢဋဈဢဦဋမဠဈဢကဈဢဆဂဢဦဏဈဢဦဏမငဘခဉဠဦဃဘဦ ဆဂဢဦဏဈဢဦထဘငဘဎတဉဠဦဃဘဦကအိဦျ ဃမဠဂဢဨဈဂဢဤ-ဎဟကဢဨဃဏဢဨဆကဢဦဉဗဆဢဤ (ဎိဂဢဦငိဋဢဦ)ခဏဢဥဏဆဢဨ ဎဠဤဆဗဈဢဦ ဏလဈဢဦဆလဈဢဦ ဌိဈဢဦညိဎဢဦ ဈဂဢဥငဋဘဦဇမ ဆမဠဈဢဦဏမဉငဢဨငဈဘဦ ဝဎဥဝညဥဋလဆဢဨဆဘဇဋဢဦ ထဏဢဉလဈဢဇဋဢဦဋဉဠဦဃဘဦကဈဢ်ဆိဈဢဥဆဘဤညဠဥဃမဠဏဢဦငဆဢဨဇဘဦ ထမကဢဤ ဆဂဢဦကဠဈဢဦဈဟဋဢဤတဟဈဢဥဎဂဢခဏဢ ရဆဳဧဉိဂဢဤဝဎဥခဏဢဥဃဢဣဎိဂဢဥဏဈဢဦဌဢဣဤဏဈဢဦဎဠဂဢ ဳဧဃဗဂဢဥဃဢဣဧဆမဟဏဢဦငဆမဇဋဢဦဉစဘဦဇဋဢဦကမဟကဢဦကဈဢရင ဉဠကဢဦဉိဂဢညဏဘဧ ဃဠဏဢဥဉဗဈဢ ဆဠဏဢကဏဢဤ ဲဥဉလဈဢညဠဥဉဠကဢဦဉိဂဢညိဈဢဦဉဗဂဢဥဎယဆဘဤဆဠဂဢဤဏဠဂဢဦကဠဈဢဦ ဎဟဋဢဥဖဘဧ (THE WORLD SOCIALITIES)ဲဥဎအဥဌဠဤကဆဢဦကဆဢဦဌလဈဢဌလဈဢဎဠစဢဥ ကဈဢ် ညဠဥဆသဋဢဥခဏဢဥဃဢဣဏဘဥ ညဘဦဍဉဟဈဢဥညိဈဢဦဋဈဢဦဋယဦဆယဥငဂဢခဃဏဢဥခဏဢဌဠဤ် ကိဉဢဥဏဘဥငဂဢခဃဏဢဥဉလဈဢဆယဥကဠဈဢဦဆဂဢဦဎအဗဈဉဢဨဌဋဢျ ဉလဈဢညဠဥဝညဥဆမဠဈဢဦကဣဗဋဢဦငဂဢဤ ငိဈဢခဋဢဦဃဏဢဥဉဟဆဢဨဇ ဝဎဥငဆဢဨဇဘဦကဠဈဢဦဎဋဢခဏဢဌမဈဢဦဌိဋဢဦဈိဋဢဦတဉဢဨတလဆဢဦဃိဋဢဦ်

တဟဈဢဤတဗဂဢဥဉဟဆဢဨဇဃဏဢဥရတဘဦဇဋဢဦဋဉဈဢ ဴဉဈဢဃဏကဢဨကယ 5 ဃဏဢဥဵ ဆယဥဇမဠဈဢဤဎဠဂဢဆမဟဂဢ ဈဢဣဦဋမဠဂဢဦဉဘဦဍဘဦဈငယ

ထဠဏဢဦဏဘဆဉဘဆမဋဠကဢဥ - The teaching or the law of (all) the Awakened – 13 ရခဘဥ်

က/-1ဧဏလဈဢဨဝဏဥကဗဈဢထဋဢဤဎယဆဂဢဦဎဠဂဢ 2ဧတလဆဢဦေဋဢဏအဨကဘဥဉလဈဢကဗဈဢဎယ 3ဧဖမဟကဢဦဖိဈဢဨဲဥဆဠဈဢဥဃဢဣဃမဟဈဢဥငဢဣ်
(1.Not to commit any sin, 2. to do good, 3.and to purify one’s mind.)

ခ/- 4ဧ ဎိဂဢဥဌမဠဈဢဨကဈဢဥဉလဈဢဆဗဂဢဦကဋဢဃဈဢဨငဟဂဢ 5ဧညဠဥဳဧဎဗဆဢဥဏဘဥဈမဉဢဨဉဗဈဢဦဉလဈဢဌိဆဢဥကဆဢဦဌလဈဢ
6ဧညဠဥထဈဢတလဆဢဦတအဗဧညဠဥထမဟဈဢဤ ထဋဢဤဈဉဢဨဏဘဥဉလဈဢဃဏဢဥငမဈဢဇဋဢဦ 7ဧညဠဥထဈဢငဠဂဢရဉဨကမဈဢညဠဥထမဟဈဢဤ ထဋဢဤငိဈဢဤဏဘဥ ဉလဈဢငဋဈ ထဍတဈဢ်

[4.The Awakened call patience the highest penance, 5.Long-suffering the highest Nirvana, 6.for he is not an anchorite (pabbajita) who strikes others,
7.he is not an ascetic (samana) who insults others.]

ဂ/-8ဧထဋဢဤတဘဆဗဂဢဦညမဆဢဦဉမဠဈဢဥ 9ဧထဋဢဤဏအဨဆဘဃဂဢဦဉမဠဈဢဥ 10ဧဋယဦငဆမဆမဟဏဢဦဃိဋဢဦဏမဈအဦဋအဗဋယဥ
11ဧရဋဘကမဈဢထတဘဍဋသဈဢဥဋိကဢဥ 12ဧရဋဘဎမဠကဢဥဌဠဤဆဈဢဦတလဂဢဦဆယဥကဆဢဦဌလဈဢ 13ဧဖမဟကဢဦဖိဈဢဨဲဥဃမဆဢဦဃဢဣဆလဂဢဥဈမဋဢ်

[8.Not to blame, 9.not to strike, 10.to live restrained under the law, 11.to be moderate in eating,
12. to sleep and sit alone, and 13. to dwell on the highest thoughts.]

ညမဟဈဢထမဂဢ် ်
1.A Pictorial Biography of Salyamuni Buddha, a translation into English by Z.A. Lu, printed in Taiwan: 1976-1997.

2.The Dhammapada, a translation by Sathienpong wannapol (in English and Thai), Dhammasabha: B.E. 2538.

3.The Dhammapada, a translated from Pali by F. Max Muller, the Oxford University press London: 1881, and Motilal Banarsidass Publishers, Delhi India: 19651998.

4. Some Thai News Paper: B.E. 2548.

5.Maghapuja Day: by Jao Bhattiya (Lang: Sy), Ceylon Journey:Vol. 7 , 2005